Python, kommunikations problem

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BadOmen
Inlägg: 1172
Blev medlem: 18 aug 2006, 10:45
OS: Kubuntu
Utgåva: 24.04 Noble Numbat LTS
Ort: Umeå

Python, kommunikations problem

Inlägg av BadOmen »

Kom ihåg att jag är verkligen en nybörjare på Python, så försök att svara så utförligt som möjligt :)

Hur ska jag göra för att få det här att funka, det här exemplet tog jag från xmlrpc2scgi.py, den fil jag försöker kommunicera via. de säga att jag ska göra så här:

The following is an exmple of how to use this class.
rtorrent_host='http://localhost:33000'
rtc = RTorrentXMLRPCClient(rtorrent_host)
for infohash in rtc.download_list('complete'):
if rtc.d.get_ratio(infohash) > 500:
print "%s has a ratio of over 0.5"%(rtc.d.get_name(infohash))
så här ser min kod ut:

Kod: Markera allt

#! /usr/bin/python
import xmlrpc2scgi

rtorrent_host='scgi:192.168.0.1:6882'
rtc = xmlrpc2scgi.RTorrentXMLRPCClient(rtorrent_host)

for infohash in rtc.download_list('complete'):
    if rtc.d.get_ratio(infohash) > 500:
     print "%s has a ratio of over 0.5"%(rtc.d.get_name(infohash))
Jag tror jag måste få in vilken socket jag ska använda, rpc.socket. Nu spelar det inte nån roll vad jag skriver efter rtorrent_host='scgi: jag kan lika gärna skriva Pelle som mitt ip nummer...
Jag får detta felmeddelande:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "rtorrentpyt.py", line 7, in <module>
for infohash in rtc.download_list('complete'):
File "/home/jonas/rtorrent_rpc/xmlrpc2scgi.py", line 178, in __call__
xmlresp = SCGIRequest(self.url).send(xmlreq)
File "/home/jonas/rtorrent_rpc/xmlrpc2scgi.py", line 111, in send
scgiresp = self.__send(self.add_required_scgi_headers(data))
File "/home/jonas/rtorrent_rpc/xmlrpc2scgi.py", line 98, in __send
sock.connect(path)
File "<string>", line 1, in connect
socket.error: (2, 'No such file or directory')
Jag försöker göra om skriptet.sh i denna http://ubuntu-se.org/phpBB3/viewtopic.php?f=19&t=30454 till python, inte för att det är fel på den utan för att jag tyckte att det skulle vara ett roligt sätt att lära sig på.
Men jag kommer inte så långt... :) Det är inte omöjligt att jag gör helt fel så kom gärna med förslag :) Jag ska kommunicera med en rpc.socket med rTorrent via xmlrpc2scgi.py.

Här är filen jag försöker kommunicera med:

Kod: Markera allt

#!/usr/bin/env python

# Copyright (C) 2005-2007, Glenn Washburn
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
# 
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
# 
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
#
# In addition, as a special exception, the copyright holders give
# permission to link the code of portions of this program with the
# OpenSSL library under certain conditions as described in each
# individual source file, and distribute linked combinations
# including the two.
#
# You must obey the GNU General Public License in all respects for
# all of the code used other than OpenSSL.  If you modify file(s)
# with this exception, you may extend this exception to your version
# of the file(s), but you are not obligated to do so.  If you do not
# wish to do so, delete this exception statement from your version.
# If you delete this exception statement from all source files in the
# program, then also delete it here.
#
# Contact:  Glenn Washburn <crass@berlios.de>

import sys, cStringIO as StringIO
import xmlrpclib, urllib, urlparse, socket

# this allows us to parse scgi urls just like http ones
from urlparse import uses_netloc
uses_netloc.append('scgi')

def do_scgi_xmlrpc_request(host, methodname, params=()):
    """
        Send an xmlrpc request over scgi to host.
        host:       scgi://host:port/path
        methodname: xmlrpc method name
        params:     tuple of simple python objects
        returns:    xmlrpc response
    """
    xmlreq = xmlrpclib.dumps(params, methodname)
    xmlresp = SCGIRequest(host).send(xmlreq)
    #~ print xmlresp
    
    return xmlresp

def do_scgi_xmlrpc_request_py(host, methodname, params=()):
    """
        Send an xmlrpc request over scgi to host.
        host:       scgi://host:port/path
        methodname: xmlrpc method name
        params:     tuple of simple python objects
        returns:    xmlrpc response converted to python
    """
    xmlresp = do_scgi_xmlrpc_request(host, methodname, params)
    return xmlrpclib.loads(xmlresp)[0][0]

class SCGIRequest(object):
    """ See spec at: http://python.ca/scgi/protocol.txt
        Send an SCGI request.
        
        Use tcp socket
        SCGIRequest('scgi://host:port').send(data)
        
        Or use the named unix domain socket
        SCGIRequest('scgi:///tmp/rtorrent.sock').send(data)
    """
    
    def __init__(self, url):
        self.url=url
        self.resp_headers=[]
    
    def __send(self, scgireq):
        scheme, netloc, path, query, frag = urlparse.urlsplit(self.url)
        host, port = urllib.splitport(netloc)
        #~ print '>>>', (netloc, host, port)
        
        if netloc:
            addrinfo = socket.getaddrinfo(host, port, socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
            
            assert len(addrinfo) == 1, "There's more than one? %r"%addrinfo
            #~ print addrinfo
            
            sock = socket.socket(*addrinfo[0][:3])
            sock.connect(addrinfo[0][4])
        else:
            # if no host then assume unix domain socket
            sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_UNIX, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
            sock.connect(path)
        
        sock.send(scgireq)
        recvdata = resp = sock.recv(1024)
        while recvdata != '':
            recvdata = sock.recv(1024)
            #~ print 'Trying to receive more: %r'%recvdata
            resp += recvdata
        sock.close()
        return resp
    
    def send(self, data):
        "Send data over scgi to url and get response"
        scgiresp = self.__send(self.add_required_scgi_headers(data))
        resp, self.resp_headers = self.get_scgi_resp(scgiresp)
        return resp
    
    @staticmethod
    def encode_netstring(string):
        "Encode string as netstring"
        return '%d:%s,'%(len(string), string)
    
    @staticmethod
    def make_headers(headers):
        "Make scgi header list"
        #~ return '\x00'.join(headers)+'\x00'
        return '\x00'.join(['%s\x00%s'%t for t in headers])+'\x00'
    
    @staticmethod
    def add_required_scgi_headers(data, headers=[]):
        "Wrap data in an scgi request,\nsee spec at: http://python.ca/scgi/protocol.txt"
        # See spec at: http://python.ca/scgi/protocol.txt
        headers = SCGIRequest.make_headers([
            ('CONTENT_LENGTH', str(len(data))),
            ('SCGI', '1'),
        ] + headers)
        
        enc_headers = SCGIRequest.encode_netstring(headers)
        
        return enc_headers+data
    
    @staticmethod
    def gen_headers(file):
        "Get header lines from scgi response"
        line = file.readline().rstrip()
        while line.strip():
            yield line
            line = file.readline().rstrip()
    
    @staticmethod
    def get_scgi_resp(resp):
        "Get xmlrpc response from scgi response"
        fresp = StringIO.StringIO(resp)
        headers = []
        for line in SCGIRequest.gen_headers(fresp):
            #~ print "Header: %r"%line
            headers.append(line.split(': ', 1))
        
        xmlresp = fresp.read()
        return (xmlresp, headers)

class RTorrentXMLRPCClient(object):
    """
    The following is an exmple of how to use this class.
    rtorrent_host='http://localhost:33000'
    rtc = RTorrentXMLRPCClient(rtorrent_host)
    for infohash in rtc.download_list('complete'):
        if rtc.d.get_ratio(infohash) > 500:
            print "%s has a ratio of over 0.5"%(rtc.d.get_name(infohash))
    """
    
    def __init__(self, url, methodname=''):
        self.url = url
        self.methodname = methodname
    
    def __call__(self, *args):
        #~ print "%s%r"%(self.methodname, args)
        scheme, netloc, path, query, frag = urlparse.urlsplit(self.url)
        xmlreq = xmlrpclib.dumps(args, self.methodname)
        if scheme == 'scgi':
            xmlresp = SCGIRequest(self.url).send(xmlreq)
            return xmlrpclib.loads(xmlresp)[0][0]
            #~ return do_scgi_xmlrpc_request_py(self.url, self.methodname, args)
        elif scheme == 'http':
            raise Exception('Unsupported protocol')
        elif scheme == '':
            raise Exception('Unsupported protocol')
        else:
            raise Exception('Unsupported protocol')
    
    def __getattr__(self, attr):
        methodname = self.methodname and '.'.join([self.methodname,attr]) or attr
        return RTorrentXMLRPCClient(self.url, methodname)

def convert_params_to_native(params):
    "Parse xmlrpc-c command line arg syntax"
    #~ print 'convert_params_to_native', params
    cparams = []
    # parse parameters
    for param in params:
        if len(param) < 2 or param[1] != '/':
            cparams.append(param)
            continue
        
        if param[0] == 'i':
            ptype = int
        elif param[0] == 'b':
            ptype = bool
        elif param[0] == 's':
            ptype = str
        else:
            cparams.append(param)
            continue
        
        cparams.append(ptype(param[2:]))
    
    return tuple(cparams)

def main(argv):
    output_python=False
    
    if argv[0] == '-p':
        output_python=True
        argv.pop(0)
    
    host, methodname = argv[:2]
    
    respxml = do_scgi_xmlrpc_request(host, methodname,
                                    convert_params_to_native(argv[2:]))
    #~ respxml = RTorrentXMLRPCClient(host, methodname)(convert_params_to_native(argv[2:]))
    
    if not output_python:
        print respxml
    else:
        print xmlrpclib.loads(respxml)[0][0]

if __name__ == "__main__":
    main(sys.argv[1:])

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