Ubuntu Sverige

Ser du om XP-disken är monterad i Ubuntu? Om inte, prova att byta till nya kablar på XP(med tanke på att du plockade i ur tidigare). Kabelfel är ganska vanligt.

Den är monterad. Det är bland det första jag gör, eftersom det är där jag har alla dokument och sånt.

Men det där med kablarna var ett hett tips. Senaste gången jag installerade om Ubuntu kan jag nämligen ha skiftat plats på dom. Jag hade nämligen problem med att XP startade automatiskt utan att Ubuntu kom upp som alternativ, och drog då slutsatsen att det var felkopplat. Men jag ska pröva igen.

Det enda vi behöver XP till är ju min sambos bank-id, så det uppstod en akut situation när hon skulle begära föräldrapenning och vi bara tog för givet att XP skulle finnas som alternativ. I stället fick vi alltså öppna och dra ur kabeln till Ubuntu.

Nu har jag samma problem igen fast på ett nytt sätt. Jag har installerat Ubuntu 10.04 Remix på samma hårddisk som XP och Wubi, men 10.04 kommer inte upp alls som startalternativ. Jag lyckades smyga mig in där nu genom att trycka F9 eller Delete, minns inte vilket, men det känns inte hållbart i längden... Hur ska jag göra för att fixa till det?

När jag nu går in i menu.lst från Wubi får jag det här:

# menu.lst - See: grub(8), info grub, update-grub(8)
# grub-install(8), grub-floppy(8),
# grub-md5-crypt, /usr/share/doc/grub
# and /usr/share/doc/grub-doc/.

## default num
# Set the default entry to the entry number NUM. Numbering starts from 0, and
# the entry number 0 is the default if the command is not used.
#
# You can specify 'saved' instead of a number. In this case, the default entry
# is the entry saved with the command 'savedefault'.
# WARNING: If you are using dmraid do not use 'savedefault' or your
# array will desync and will not let you boot your system.
default 0

## timeout sec
# Set a timeout, in SEC seconds, before automatically booting the default entry
# (normally the first entry defined).
timeout 10

## hiddenmenu
# Hides the menu by default (press ESC to see the menu)
#hiddenmenu

# Pretty colours
#color cyan/blue white/blue

## password ['--md5'] passwd
# If used in the first section of a menu file, disable all interactive editing
# control (menu entry editor and command-line) and entries protected by the
# command 'lock'
# e.g. password topsecret
# password --md5 $1$gLhU0/$aW78kHK1QfV3P2b2znUoe/
# password topsecret

#
# examples

# title Linux
# root (hd0,1)
# kernel /vmlinuz root=/dev/hda2 ro
#

# title Windows 95/98/NT/2000
# root (hd0,0)
# makeactive
# chainloader +1
#

#
# Put static boot stanzas before and/or after AUTOMAGIC KERNEL LIST

### BEGIN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST
## lines between the AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST markers will be modified
## by the debian update-grub script except for the default options below

## DO NOT UNCOMMENT THEM, Just edit them to your needs

## ## Start Default Options ##
## default kernel options
## default kernel options for automagic boot options
## If you want special options for specific kernels use kopt_x_y_z
## where x.y.z is kernel version. Minor versions can be omitted.
## e.g. kopt=root=/dev/hda1 ro
## kopt_2_6_8=root=/dev/hdc1 ro
## kopt_2_6_8_2_686=root=/dev/hdc2 ro
# kopt=root=UUID=74B8B473B8B43608 loop=/ubuntu/disks/root.disk ro ROOTFLAGS=syncio

## default grub root device
## e.g. groot=(hd0,0)
# groot=()/ubuntu/disks

## should update-grub create alternative automagic boot options
## e.g. alternative=true
## alternative=false
# alternative=true

## should update-grub lock alternative automagic boot options
## e.g. lockalternative=true
## lockalternative=false
# lockalternative=false

## additional options to use with the default boot option, but not with the
## alternatives
## e.g. defoptions=vga=791 resume=/dev/hda5
# defoptions=quiet splash

## should update-grub lock old automagic boot options
## e.g. lockold=false
## lockold=true
# lockold=false

## Xen hypervisor options to use with the default Xen boot option
# xenhopt=

## Xen Linux kernel options to use with the default Xen boot option
# xenkopt=console=tty0

## altoption boot targets option
## multiple altoptions lines are allowed
## e.g. altoptions=(extra menu suffix) extra boot options
## altoptions=(recovery) single
# altoptions=(recovery mode) single

## controls how many kernels should be put into the menu.lst
## only counts the first occurence of a kernel, not the
## alternative kernel options
## e.g. howmany=all
## howmany=7
# howmany=all

## should update-grub create memtest86 boot option
## e.g. memtest86=true
## memtest86=false
# memtest86=true

## should update-grub adjust the value of the default booted system
## can be true or false
# updatedefaultentry=false

## should update-grub add savedefault to the default options
## can be true or false
# savedefault=false

## ## End Default Options ##

title Ubuntu 8.10, kernel 2.6.27-17-generic
root ()/ubuntu/disks
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.27-17-generic root=UUID=74B8B473B8B43608 loop=/ubuntu/disks/root.disk ro ROOTFLAGS=syncio quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.27-17-generic

title Ubuntu 8.10, kernel 2.6.27-17-generic (recovery mode)
root ()/ubuntu/disks
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.27-17-generic root=UUID=74B8B473B8B43608 loop=/ubuntu/disks/root.disk ro ROOTFLAGS=syncio single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.27-17-generic

title Ubuntu 8.10, kernel 2.6.27-16-generic
root ()/ubuntu/disks
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.27-16-generic root=UUID=74B8B473B8B43608 loop=/ubuntu/disks/root.disk ro ROOTFLAGS=syncio quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.27-16-generic

title Ubuntu 8.10, kernel 2.6.27-16-generic (recovery mode)
root ()/ubuntu/disks
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.27-16-generic root=UUID=74B8B473B8B43608 loop=/ubuntu/disks/root.disk ro ROOTFLAGS=syncio single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.27-16-generic

title Ubuntu 8.10, kernel 2.6.27-15-generic
root ()/ubuntu/disks
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.27-15-generic root=UUID=74B8B473B8B43608 loop=/ubuntu/disks/root.disk ro ROOTFLAGS=syncio quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.27-15-generic

title Ubuntu 8.10, kernel 2.6.27-15-generic (recovery mode)
root ()/ubuntu/disks
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.27-15-generic root=UUID=74B8B473B8B43608 loop=/ubuntu/disks/root.disk ro ROOTFLAGS=syncio single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.27-15-generic

title Ubuntu 8.10, kernel 2.6.27-14-generic
root ()/ubuntu/disks
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.27-14-generic root=UUID=74B8B473B8B43608 loop=/ubuntu/disks/root.disk ro ROOTFLAGS=syncio quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.27-14-generic

title Ubuntu 8.10, kernel 2.6.27-14-generic (recovery mode)
root ()/ubuntu/disks
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.27-14-generic root=UUID=74B8B473B8B43608 loop=/ubuntu/disks/root.disk ro ROOTFLAGS=syncio single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.27-14-generic

title Ubuntu 8.10, kernel 2.6.27-7-generic
root ()/ubuntu/disks
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.27-7-generic root=UUID=74B8B473B8B43608 loop=/ubuntu/disks/root.disk ro ROOTFLAGS=syncio quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.27-7-generic

title Ubuntu 8.10, kernel 2.6.27-7-generic (recovery mode)
root ()/ubuntu/disks
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.27-7-generic root=UUID=74B8B473B8B43608 loop=/ubuntu/disks/root.disk ro ROOTFLAGS=syncio single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.27-7-generic

title Ubuntu 8.10, memtest86+
root ()/ubuntu/disks
kernel /boot/memtest86+.bin

### END DEBIAN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST

# This is a divider, added to separate the menu items below from the Debian
# ones.
title Other operating systems:
root


# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for a non-linux OS
# on /dev/sda1
title Microsoft Windows XP Professional
root (hd0,0)
savedefault
chainloader +1


# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for an existing
# linux installation on /dev/sdb1.
title Ubuntu 9.04, kernel 2.6.28-13-generic (on /dev/sdb1)
root (hd1,0)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.28-13-generic root=UUID=3e71654c-06be-4b72-8b1e-490bb17c2069 ro quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.28-13-generic
savedefault
boot


# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for an existing
# linux installation on /dev/sdb1.
title Ubuntu 9.04, kernel 2.6.28-13-generic (recovery mode) (on /dev/sdb1)
root (hd1,0)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.28-13-generic root=UUID=3e71654c-06be-4b72-8b1e-490bb17c2069 ro single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.28-13-generic
savedefault
boot


# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for an existing
# linux installation on /dev/sdb1.
title Ubuntu 9.04, kernel 2.6.28-12-generic (on /dev/sdb1)
root (hd1,0)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.28-12-generic root=UUID=3e71654c-06be-4b72-8b1e-490bb17c2069 ro quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.28-12-generic
savedefault
boot


# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for an existing
# linux installation on /dev/sdb1.
title Ubuntu 9.04, kernel 2.6.28-12-generic (recovery mode) (on /dev/sdb1)
root (hd1,0)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.28-12-generic root=UUID=3e71654c-06be-4b72-8b1e-490bb17c2069 ro single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.28-12-generic
savedefault
boot


# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for an existing
# linux installation on /dev/sdb1.
title Ubuntu 9.04, kernel 2.6.28-11-generic (on /dev/sdb1)
root (hd1,0)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.28-11-generic root=UUID=3e71654c-06be-4b72-8b1e-490bb17c2069 ro quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.28-11-generic
savedefault
boot


# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for an existing
# linux installation on /dev/sdb1.
title Ubuntu 9.04, kernel 2.6.28-11-generic (recovery mode) (on /dev/sdb1)
root (hd1,0)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.28-11-generic root=UUID=3e71654c-06be-4b72-8b1e-490bb17c2069 ro single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.28-11-generic
savedefault
boot


# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for an existing
# linux installation on /dev/sdb1.
title Ubuntu 9.04, kernel 2.6.28-3-rt (on /dev/sdb1)
root (hd1,0)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.28-3-rt root=UUID=3e71654c-06be-4b72-8b1e-490bb17c2069 ro quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.28-3-rt
savedefault
boot


# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for an existing
# linux installation on /dev/sdb1.
title Ubuntu 9.04, kernel 2.6.28-3-rt (recovery mode) (on /dev/sdb1)
root (hd1,0)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.28-3-rt root=UUID=3e71654c-06be-4b72-8b1e-490bb17c2069 ro single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.28-3-rt
savedefault
boot


# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for an existing
# linux installation on /dev/sdb1.
title Ubuntu 9.04, kernel 2.6.24-24-rt (on /dev/sdb1)
root (hd1,0)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.24-24-rt root=UUID=3e71654c-06be-4b72-8b1e-490bb17c2069 ro quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.24-24-rt
savedefault
boot


# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for an existing
# linux installation on /dev/sdb1.
title Ubuntu 9.04, kernel 2.6.24-24-rt (recovery mode) (on /dev/sdb1)
root (hd1,0)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.24-24-rt root=UUID=3e71654c-06be-4b72-8b1e-490bb17c2069 ro single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.24-24-rt
savedefault
boot


# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for an existing
# linux installation on /dev/sdb1.
title Ubuntu 9.04, kernel 2.6.24-24-generic (on /dev/sdb1)
root (hd1,0)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.24-24-generic root=UUID=3e71654c-06be-4b72-8b1e-490bb17c2069 ro quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.24-24-generic
savedefault
boot


# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for an existing
# linux installation on /dev/sdb1.
title Ubuntu 9.04, kernel 2.6.24-24-generic (recovery mode) (on /dev/sdb1)
root (hd1,0)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.24-24-generic root=UUID=3e71654c-06be-4b72-8b1e-490bb17c2069 ro single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.24-24-generic
savedefault
boot


# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for an existing
# linux installation on /dev/sdb1.
title Ubuntu 9.04, kernel 2.6.24-16-generic (on /dev/sdb1)
root (hd1,0)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.24-16-generic root=UUID=3e71654c-06be-4b72-8b1e-490bb17c2069 ro quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.24-16-generic
savedefault
boot


# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for an existing
# linux installation on /dev/sdb1.
title Ubuntu 9.04, kernel 2.6.24-16-generic (recovery mode) (on /dev/sdb1)
root (hd1,0)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.24-16-generic root=UUID=3e71654c-06be-4b72-8b1e-490bb17c2069 ro single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.24-16-generic
savedefault
boot


# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for an existing
# linux installation on /dev/sdb1.
title Ubuntu 9.04, memtest86+ (on /dev/sdb1)
root (hd1,0)
kernel /boot/memtest86+.bin
savedefault
boot


# title Windows 95/98/NT/2000
# root (hd0,0)
# makeactive
# chainloader +1


Alltså bl a en väldig massa 9.04-alternativ... Just 9.04 finns ju inte med nånstans på nån disk numera - kan jag radera dom alternativen helt? Hur ändrar jag för att det egentliga Ubuntu ska komma med som alternativ? Alltså, hur gör jag för att det ska komma upp en bootningsmeny vid uppstart?

Det här löste problemet:

I Ubuntu 10-04 Remix öppna en terminal och skriv
sudo grub-install /dev/sda
och därefter
sudo grub-install /dev/sdb

När det är klart skriver du i terminalen
sudo update-grub

Starta om datorn...